When you send ERC20 tokens, the cost you pay has two possible components: the on-chain Ethereum gas fee and, if you are withdrawing from a centralised exchange (CEX), an additional platform withdrawal fee. On Ethereum mainnet, a typical ERC20 transfer costs $5–$15 in gas. Exchanges like Coinbase charge a flat ERC20 withdrawal fee of around $5, while Binance charges approximately $3.50. These flat fees are charged on top of (or instead of) the raw network gas cost.
A $100 USDT transfer on Ethereum ERC20 can cost 10–15% in combined fees. On TRC20 or Solana, the same transfer costs under 1%. Choosing the right network is the single biggest factor in your transfer cost.
When sending from your own private wallet (not an exchange), you pay only the network gas fee — there is no platform markup. You can set a custom gas price in wallets like MetaMask to control exactly what you pay. Setting the fee too low risks your transaction getting stuck; setting it appropriately for current conditions ensures timely confirmation. For large transfers where the ERC20 fee is proportionally small (e.g. sending $50,000+), the higher security and decentralisation of Ethereum mainnet is worth the cost.

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